sq iSRMg / spq isMRg
BweI kwhn isMG nwBw muqwibk ihmwlw dI Dwrw AMMdr iek phwV jo gMDmwDn qoN 6 koh (20 iklomItr) dy Pwsly ’qy hY[ drAsl ieh gMDmrDn phwV aufIsw sUby dy blMgIr qy brgVH izilHAw dy ivckwr hY[ ies ielwky ivc pRcilq imQhws muqwibk hnUmwn lCmx nUM bcwaux vwsqy sMjIvnI bUtI lY ky jwx leI ies phwV nUM cu`k ky lY igAw sI[
Aijhw hI nW Bwrq qy sRIlMkw ivckwr (rwmySvrm qoN iqMn iklomItr dUr) iek twpU ivcly phwV dI sB qoN auprlI cotI nUM vI id`qw jWdw hY[ ies phwV nwl sbMDq imQhws muqwibk hnUmwn ies cotI qoN au~f ky SRIlMkw igAw sI[
kvI kwlIdws (kumwrsMBv ivc) ilKdw hY ik ieh jgh ihmwlw phwV ivc hY ij`Qy sMqwxk dy dr^q hn[ ieh sB imQhwsk phwV hn[ Aijhw hI iek phwV bicqr nwtk dy ilKwrI ny vI klipAw hY[
aus imQhws qoN BweI vIr isMG ny Bwrq dy sUby au~qrwKMf sUby ivc p`CmI pwsy v`l iek phwV l`B ky aus nUM hymkuMt dw nW dy ky is`KW nUM ies vihm ivc pw id`qw ik gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ies QW ’qy qp`isAw kIqI sI[ (hux aus imQhwsk QW ’qy iek v`fw gurduAwrw vI bxw id`qw igAw hY)[
ieh spq iSRMg irSIkyS qoN 275 iklomItr dUr, cmolI izlHy ivc, joSIm`T Aqy bdrInwQ dy ivckwr pWfukySvr dy nwl, AlknMdw dirAw ’qy bxy pul dy nyVy dI QW (ijs nUM goibMd Gwt dw nW dy id`qw igAw hY) qoN, s`jy pwsy v`l, 13 iklomItr dI cVHweI mgroN GMgrIAw ipMf (ijs nUM hux goibMd Dwm vI kihMdy hn), qoN 6 iklomItr dUr, iek s`q cotIAW vwlI QW (jo qkrIbn 4633 mItr, Xwin 14200 &u`t dI aucweI ’qy) hY)[
BweI vIr isMG ny iksy guMmnwm lyKk dI rcnw ‘bicqr nwtk’ ivclI quk (hymkuMt prbq hY jhW, spq iSRMg soBq hY qhW) dy ipCokV ivc, gurU goibMd isMG jI dy AKOqI pUrb jnm nwl joV ky ies nUM hymkuMt dw nW dy ky is`KW dw iek nklI qIrQ bxwaux dI hrkq kIqI hY[ ies nUM sB qoN pihlW 1934 ivc iek swbkw &OjI gRMQI sohn isMG ny, inrmlw lyKk BweI vIr isMG rwhIN pRcwr krvw ky mShUr kIqw sI[ 1937 ivc modn isMG nW dy iek rItwierf hvwldwr ny ie`Qy iek JONpVI bxw ky iek gurduAwrw bxw id`qw sI[ 1951 ivc cI& Kwlsw dIvwn ny ies dw cwrj sMBwl ilAw[ 1960 ivc ies dw iek trst bx igAw[
1968 ivc joSIm`T qoN bdrI nwQ qk nvIN sVk bx jwx mgroN kuJ lok ie`Qy jwx lg pey sn[ 1980 ivc qkrIbn Cy hzwr lok ie`Qy pu`jy sn[ pr 1990ivAW ivc ieh igxqI bhuq vDx lg peI sI[ hux hr swl fyF qoN pOxy do l`K qk igxqI ivc lok ie`Qy AwauNdy hn, ijnHW ivcoN keI phwV if`gx jW hor hwdisAW ivc mwry vI jWdy hn[ pihloN 1960 ivc ie`Qy iek in`kI ijhI CpVI bxweI geI sI, pr hux ie`Qy v`fI iemwrq bxweI jw cukI hY[
sMn 2013 dy hVH nwl goibMd Gwt dw kw&I ih`sw ruVH igAw sI qy dirAw ’qy bixAw pul vI tu`t igAw sI.
hor vyKo: hymkuMt.
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)