soBw isMG kn`eIAw
ATwrHvIN sdI ivc pMjwb ivcoN muZlW dw s&wieAw kr ky hkUmq sMBwlx vwlIAW imslW ivc iek kn`eIAw imsl vI sI[soBw isMG ies dw iek Aihm AwgU sI[ soBw isMG lwhOr izlHy ivc ipMf kwnHw (lwhOr qoN 20 iklomItr dUr, hux grytr lwhOr dw ih`sw hY) dw sI; ies kr ky ies imsl dw nW aus dy ipMf dy nW ’qy r`iKAw igAw[ aus dy jIvn bwry bhuq vyrvw qW nhIN imldw pr eynw zrUr pqw lgdw hY ik 1761 ivc lwhOr ’qy hmlw kr ky ies dy sUbydwr nUM Bjwaux vwly iqMn jrnYlW ivc auh vI sI[ &rvrI 1764 ivc aus ny lwhor Aqy mulqwn ivcly rsqy ’qy kbzw kr ilAw Aqy lwhOr dy Swh AwlmI gyt ’qy nwkw lw ky cuMgI vsUlxI SurU kr id`qI[ A^Ir lwhOr dy sUbydwr kwblI m`l nUM aus dI srdwrI kbUl krnI peI qy ieMj iek qrHW nwl ies ielwky ’qy aus dI hkUmq kwiem ho geI[
10 AprYl 1765 dy srb`q Kwlsw iek`T ivc ieh gurmqw vI kIqw igAw ik lwhOr ’qy kbzw kr ilAw jwvy[ ies iek`T ivc j`sw isMG AwhlUvwlIAw, jY isMG knHeIAw, soBw isMG knHeIAw qoN ielwvw pMj BMgI jrnYl (g`ujr isMG, lihxw isMG, hrI isMG, JMfw isMG, gMfw isMG) vI hwizr sn[ ienHW ny gurmqw kIqw ik lwhOr ’qy iek dm kbzw kr ilAw jwvy[ is`K jrnYlW nUM ieh vI ^br imlI ik Aihmd Swh v`loN lwhOr ivc lwieAw sUbydwr kwbulI m`l &Oj ivc do hzwr fogirAW nUM BrqI krn vwsqy jMmU igAw hoieAw hY qy aus dy ip`Cy aus dw BqIjw b^SI AmIr isMh iklHy dI ih&wzq kr irhw hY[ is`K &OjW ny ies vDIAw mOky nUM KuMJwauxw TIk nw smiJAw Aqy j`sw isMG, lihxw isMG, gu`jr isMG qy hor jrnYlW dI AgvweI ivc lwhOr v`l cl pey[ is`K &OjW dI igxqI isr& do hzwr sI[ is`K &OjW dI mdd imhr sulqwn, Zulwm rsUl, ASr& cMnU qy bkr ArweIN ny vI kIqI qy ieh swry 16 meI 1675 dy idn qU&wn dI qyzI nwl Sihr ivc dwi^l ho gey[ idn cVHidAW hI jd ies dI ^br AmIr isMh nUM imlI qW aus ny iklHy dI kMD qoN qop dy kuJ goly brswxy SurU kr id`qy[ auDr qwrw isMG mujMg ny isr& 25 is`K ispwhIAW nUM nwl lY ky AmIr isMh dy &OjIAW dw mukwblw kIqw qy QoVHy ijhy smyN ivc hI aunHW ’qy kwbU pw ilAw[ iek somy muqwibk gu`jr isMG BMgI 50 swQIAW nUM nwl lY ky iek nwly rwhIN iklHy ivc dwi^l hoieAw qy iPr lihxw isMG vI aus kol pu`j igAw[
lwhOr iklHy ’qy purI qrHW kbzw hox mgroN d`KxI ielwkw, inAwz byZ qk, soBw
isMG kol sI; kwblI m`l dI hvylI gu`jr isMG kol sI qy iklHy dw AMdrUn lihxw isMG kol sI[ jd Sihr ivc ieh ^br lokW qk pu`jI qW auh bVy ^uS hoey ikauN ik swry lok kwbulI m`l dIAW izAwdqIAW qoN duKI sn[ lokW ny is`KW nUM iml ky AwpxI ^uSI dw iezhwr kIqw qy iek dUjy nUM mubwrkW vI id`qIAW[ lok ^uSI ivc Sihr ivc ieM\ GuMm rhy sn ijvyN koeI pMCI ipMjry iv`coN Awzwd ho igAw hovy[ Sihr dy isrkrdw lokW ny Kwlsw drbwr ivc hwizr ho ky is`KW dI hkUmq ƒ kbUl kr ilAw[
iek idn lokW ny kuJ is`KW nUM Sihr ivc lu`t mwr kridAW vyiKAw[ ies ’qy Sihr dy kuJ moihqbr S^s iek`Ty ho ky BMgI isrdwrW kol gey[ ienHW ivc s`jx seIAd mIr, n`QU Swh, hwi&z kwdr b^S, mIAW muhMmd AwiSk, cODrI rUpw, lwlw ibSn isMh qy mhwrwj isMh vI sn[ ienHW ny isrdwrW nUM Arz kIqI ik ieh ngrI gurU rwmdws swihb dI (aunHW dw jnm AsQwn) hY qy ies dI lu`t-mwr nhIN hoxI cwhIdI[ ieh sux ky dohW BMgI isrdwrW ny Sihr dy drvwzy bMd krvw id`qy Aqy muinAwdI krvw id`qI ik ijhVw koeI vI lu`t-mwr krygw aus nUM s^q szw id`qI jwvygI[ ienHW dohW ny iek hor kmwl ieh vI kIqI ik auh Awp h`QW ivc sotIAW PV ky Sihr dy bwzwrW ivc inkly qW jo sB nUM kMn ho jwx[ aunHW ny soBw isMG nUM vI pYZwm ByijAw ik auh vI Sihr dy qIjy ih`sy dw nwzm hY aus nUM vI nwl Awauxw cwhIdw hY[ ies ’qy auh vI aunHW dy nwl Aw rilAw[ ieM\ aunHW ny CyqI hI Sihr ivc Amn Amwn kwiem kr id`qw[
dsMbr 1766 ivc jd Aihmd Swh du`rwnI ny iPr hmlw kIqw qW auh Sihr ^wlI kr ky cly gey qy jd meI ivc vwips clw igAw qW aunHW ny Aw ky muV inzwm sMBwl ilAw[ ies mgroN soBw isMG dy jIvn bwry kuJ pqw nhIN lgdw, Aijhw lgdw hY ik aus dI mOq mgroN BMgI imsl ny lwhOr ’qy mukMml kbzw kr ilAw sI.
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)