Shah Aalam

Swh Awlm

id`lI dy q^q ’qy bYTw iek bwdSwh[ ies dw Asl nW AlI gOhr sI[ ies dw jnm 25 jUn 1728 dy idn AwlmgIr dUjw (Asl nW AzIzudIn, jo jhWdwr Swh dw pu`qr qy bhwdr Swh dw poqw sI) dy Gr hoieAw sI[ mrh`itAW ny Aihmd Swh du`rwnI nUM pwnIpq ivc hrwaux mgroN, bwdSwh Swh jhwn dUjw nUM htw ky 19 AkqUbr 1760 dy idnies nUM q^q ’qy bYTwieAw sI[ ieh isr& nwm inhwd dw bwdSwh sI[ Asl qwkq mrh`itAW kol sI[ 22 AkqUbr 1764 dy idn hoeI bksr dI lVweI ivc ieh bMgwl dy nvwb mIr kwism, AvD dy nvwb SujwaudOlw nwl rl ky eIst ieMfIAw kMnI (brqwnvI) dy i^lw& liVAw qy hwr igAw[ nqIjy vjoN aus nUM bMgwl (ijs ivc audoN ibhwr qy aufIsw vI Swiml sn) dI dIvwnI AMgryzW nUM dyxI peI[ ies smyN dOrwn auh id`lI vI nw muV sikAw qy aus nUM Alwhwbwd ivc eIst ieMfIAw kMpnI dy cI& vwrn hysitMgz dy iklHy ivc rihxw ipAw[ ies mgroN auh mrh`itAW dy h`Qy cVH igAw qy auh aus nUM jnvrI 1772 ivc id`lI lY Awey[ies dOrwn is`K imslW ny id`lI ’qy iqMn vwr (1772, 1778 qy 1783 ivc) hmlw kIqw[ 1783 ivc is`KW ny, j`sw isMG AwhlUvwlIAw, j`sw isMG rwmgVHIAw qy bGyl isMG qIs hzwrI dI AgvweI ivc hmlw kIqw Aqy lwl iklHy ’qy vI kbzw kr ilAw; pr auh au~Qy Tihry nhIN[ Agsq 1788 ivc auh Zulwm kwidr ruhyly dy h`Q cVH igAw ijs ny ies ’qy zulm FwieAw qy ies dIAW A`KW vI k`F id`qIAW[ aus dI mOq 19 nvMbr 1806 dy idn hoeI.

(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)