Awr.AYs.AYs
(rwStrIAw soiem syvk sMG):
ieh i&rkwpRsq qy buinAwdpRsq ihMdUAW dI iek nIm &OjI iksm dI jmwq hY[ Awr.AYs.AYs. dI nINh 27 sqMbr 1925 dy idn kySv blrwm hYfgyvr ny r`KI sI[ ies dw dUjw muK AwsU vI.fI. swvrkr sI[ AMgryzW dy huMidAW ieh aunHW dy v&wdwr sn[ 1947 qoN mgroN hOlI-hOlI ies ny isAwsI pwrtIAW dy i&rkwpRsq AwgUAW Aqy srkwrI A&srW nwl rwbqw bxw ky aunHW nUM ies jmwq dw ih`sw bxw ilAw[ ies dy AwgUAW dy bwl gMgwDr iqlk qy ihMdU mhW sBw nwl gUVHy sbMD rhy sn[ mgroN ies jmwq nwl AYm.AYs. golvwlkr vI juV igAw sI[ dUjI jMg ivc ies dy AwgU ihtlr qy musolInI dy pRsMsk rhy sn[ 30 jnvrI 1948 dy idn kWgrs dy ihMdU AwgU mohn dws gWDI dw kql krn vwly iesy jmwq nwl sbMDq sn[ ieh Bwrq dy ivDwn Aqy JMfy nUM n&rq krdy hn Aqy mnU dy ivDwn Aqy Bgvy JMfy nUM lwgU krnw cwhuMdy hn[ golvwlkr (1940-73) qoN mgroN mDUkr d`qwqRY idErs (1973-93), rwjyNdr isMh (1993-2000), ky.AYs. sudrSn (2000-2009), mohn Bwgvq (21.3.2009 qoN hux qk) ies dy muKI rhy hn[ ies qoN ielwvw blrwj mDok, dIn idAwl aupwDXwey, lwl ikSn AfvwnI, Awid vI ies jmwq dy muK AwgU rhy hn[BwrqI jnqw pwrtI (pihloN jnsMG) ies dw isAwsI ivMg hY[ ies qoN ielwvw BwrqI mzdUr sMG, BwrqI ikswn sMG, AiKl BwrqI ividAwrQI pRISd, ivSv ihMdU pRISd , syvw BwrqI, rwStrI syivkw sMmqI, ihMdU svXM syvk sMG, svwdySI jwgrx mMc, srsvqI iSSU mMdr, ividAw BwrqI, nvvwsI kilAwx AwSrm, bjrMg dl, AnUsUicq jwqI-jmwqI AwrkSn bcwE pRISd ienHW dIAW Sw^wvW hn[ieh jmwq ZYr-ihMdUAW nUM n&rq krdI hY qy Ajoky Bwrq nUM ‘ihMdU rwStr’ bxwauxw cwhuMdI hY[ieh is`KW nUM ihMdUAW dw iek i&rkw dsdI hY ijs dw swry is`K f`t ky ivroD krdy hn[
muslmwnW nUM Pswaux vwsqy ienHW ny ‘musilm rwStrIAw mMc’ Aqy is`KW nUM Pswaux vwsqy ‘rwStrIAw is`K sMgq’ kwiem kIqIAW hoeIAW hn [rwStrIAw is`K sMgq’ AKOqI dsm-gRMQ (drAsl swkq mq dw ‘bicqr nwtk’) nUM gurU rcnw kih ky prcwrdy hn qW jo is`K gurU gRMQ swihb qoN tu`t jwx[
keI is`K ienHW dy is`Dy qy Ais`Dy ihmwieqI hn, ijvyN ruldw isMG (jo kql ho cukw hY), gurcrn isMG lWbw (‘sMq ispwhI’, jlMDr), (pRo) hrBjn isMG fyhrwdUn, hrpwl isMG pMnU (pitAwlw), qrlocn isMG swbkw AYm.pI. vZYrw[ igAwnI pUrn isMG, joigMdr isMG vydWqI, ieMdrjIq isMG gogoAwnI, iBMfrW-mihqw jQw (cOk mihqw fyrw), AKMf kIrqnI jQw dw iek DVw, ivrsw isMG id`lI dw fyrw, nwnksr (klyrW) fyrw, rwVw fyrw, iphovw fyrw, b`DnI klW fyrw, msqUAwxw fyrw, Drm isMG qy kuJ hor inhMg qy AKOqI dsm gRMQ dy is`Dy qy Ais`Dy ihmwieqI ienHW dI hI tIm mMny jWdy hn[
1996 ivc pRkwS isMG bwdl vI ies jmwq dw sQweI YNbr bx igAw sI[
ienHW ny bhuq swry vY~b sweIt bxwey hoey hn ijnHW qoN pMQk hox dw BulyKw pYNdw hY pr ieh is`K &ls&y Aqy is`K S^sIAqW dy i^lw& prcwr krn ihq vrqy jWdy hn[ kuJ dUjy vY~bsweIt ienHW dy pMQ ivroDI prcwr nUM PYlwaux ivc mdd vI krdy hn[ ienHW ivcoN muK hn:
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(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)