TheSikhs.org


Rai Singh Kauni (Daljit Singh)


rwey isMG kwauxI (aur& dljIq isMG)

 

rwey isMG (sMn 1883-1937) ipMf kwauxI (izlHw &rIdkot) dw rihx vwlw sI[ aus ny Kwlsw kwlj AMimRqsr qoN bI.ey. pws kIqI sI[ aus ny BweI q^q isMG nwl iml ky is`K b`cIAW vwsqy ividAw dy Kyqr ivc rol vI Adw kIqw sI[ auh ‘pMjwbI BYx’ irswly dw sMpwdk sI[ sMn 1910 ivc auh hWgkWg clw igAw sI[ sMn 1914 ivc jdoN bwbw guridq isMG kwmgwtwmwrU nW dw jhwz lY ky knyfw igAw qW ieh aus dy nwl aus dy sk`qr vjoN igAw sI[ ies jhwz nUM knyfIAn hwkmW ny D`ky nwl vwips moV id`qw sI[ jdoN ieh bjbjGwt klk`qw pu`jw qW pulIs ny swry muswi&rW nUM ihrwsq ivc lYx dw hukm jwrI kr id`qw sI[  jdoN muswi&rW ny ieh hukm mMnx dI bjwie klk`qw Sihr vl jwxw SurU kr id`qw qW pulIs ny golIAW clw ky keI muswi&r mwr id`qy sn Aqy bwkI igR&qwr kr ley sn[ kuJ is`K bc ky inklx ivc kwmXwb ho gey sn; ienHW ivc  guridq isMG Aqy dljIq isMG vI sn[

rwey isMG s`q swl gupqvws ivc rihMdw irhw sI[ ieh smW aus ny nMdyV (hzUr swihb), ptnw swihb, id`lI, AMbwlw Aqy pMjwb ivc Bys bdl-bdl ky ibqwieAw sI[ iPr dljIq isMG nW r`K ky auh AMimRqsr ivc rihx lg ipAw sI[ sMn 1919 ivc auh is`K lIg dw mYNbr vI bixAw sI[ sMn 1920 ivc auh rozwnw AkwlI A^bwr vwsqy vI kMm krn lg ipAw sI (aus nUM BweI q^q isMG dI mYZzIn ‘pMjwbI BNYx’ ivc kMm kIqw hoieAw hox kr ky ies Kyqr dw qjrbw sI)[15 nvMbr 1920 dy idn SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI bxI qW auh &Irozpur v`loN ies kmytI dw mYNbr cuixAw igAw sI[ ies dy nwl hI auh SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI dy d&qr ivc hY~f klrk vjoN syvw vI krn lg ipAw sI[ sMn 1922 ivc guridq isMG kwmwgwtwmwrU jy mIAWvwlI jyl ivc bYT ky ‘zulmI kQw’ nW hyT kwmwgwtwmwrU jhwz bwry ikqwb ilKI sI[ aus ikqwb nUM Arjn isMG gVg`j ny ^u&IAw qrIky  nwl jyl ivcoN rwey isMG kol phuMcw id“qw[ rwey isMG ny ies nUM cupcwp Cwp ky keI QWeIN phuMcw id`qw[ jdoN ies dI sUh srkwr nUM imlI qW srkwr ny ies ikqwb nUM zbq kr ilAw[ 6 nvMbr 1922 dy idn rwey isMG ny gurU-dw-bwZ morcy ivc igR&qwrI id`qI sI[ iPr aus ny jYqo morcy ivc 3 sqMbr 1923 dy idn igR&qwrI id`qI sI[ AkqUbr 1923 ivc jdoN SRomxI gurdAwrw pRbMDk kmytI Aqy SRomxI AkwlI dl nUM ZYr kwnUMnI krwr id`qw igAw qW aus nUM vI ‘AkwlI swizS kys’ ivc Swiml kr ky nwBw qoN lwhOr Byj id`qw igAw sI[[ auh sMn 1926 qk jyl ivc irhw sI[[ jyl qoN bwhr Awaux mgroN ies nUM  SRomxI AkwlI dl dw mIq pRDwn bxwieAw igAw sI[ ieh dyS Bgq pirvwr shwiek kmytI, mlwvw pRqIinD Kwlsw dIvwn Aqy pRdysI Kwlsw dIvwn dw vI mYNbr sI[ sMn 1928 ivc aus ny swQIAW nwl iml ky ‘dyS drdI’ nW dw iek A^bwr vI SurU kIqw sI[ sMn 1929 ivc aus nUM dobwrw mukqsr gurduAwry dw mYnyjr lw id`qw igAw sI ij`Qy aus ny bhuq imhnq Aqy eImwndwrI nwl syvw inBweI sI[ sMn 1937 dIAW srdIAW ivc aus nUM TMF l`g geI qy nmUnIAw ho igAw ijs nwl 8 dsMbr 1937 dy idn auh cVHweI kr igAw.