Mul Raj, Diwan
mUl rwj, dIvwn
ieh swvx m`l copVw-KqrI dw pu`qr sI[ sqMbr 1844 ivc Awpxy ipqw dI mOq mgroN iesƒ mulqwn dw gvrnr bxwieAw igAw sI[ 1846 ivc AMgryzW dy lwhOr drbwr ’qy kbzy mgroN, pRweIm minstr lwl isMh imsr dIAW swizSW hyT, aus dw mwmlw 25% vDw idqw igAw sI[ aus ny ibnW iksy iSkwieq qoN ies ƒ mnzUr kr ilAw sI[ ieh gl 29 AkqUbr 1846 dI hY[ lwl isMh ny eyQy hI bs nhIN kIqI[ hux aus ny mUl rwj dy keI h`k Koh ley pr aus dw iejwrw nw GtwieAw[ mUl rwj dIAW AdwlqI qæwkæqW vI Gtw idqIAW geIAW sn[ ies dw nqIjw ieh inkilAw ik auh mwmlw nw dyx vwilAW dy i^lw& koeI AYkSn nhIN sI lY skdw[ A^Ir qMg Aw ky aus ny dsMbr 1847 ivc AsqI&w dy idqw sI[ rYzIfYNt ny aus dw AsqI&w mnzUr kr ilAw sI Aqy nvyN sUbydwr dy Awaux qk syvw inBwaux Aqy mwrc 1848 qk mulqwn rukx vwsqy AwK idqw sI[ hux &rYfirk k`rI lwhOr ivc nvW rYzIfYNt bx ky Aw igAw sI[ aus ny kwhn isMG mwn ƒ mulqwn dw nvW sUbydwr lw idqw Aqy vYns AYginaU ƒ aus dw isAwsI slwhkwr qy lY&tInYNt AYNfrsn ƒ aus dw AisstYNt bxw idqw[ 19 AprYl 1848 dy idn kwhn isMG mwn mulqwn pu`jw[ dIvwn mUlrwj ny sUbydwrI dw cwrj aus ƒ sMBwl idqw[
jdoN cwrj lY ky kwhn isMG qy dovyN AMgryz bwhr inkl rhy sn qW iek &OjI A&sr godV isMG mzhbI ny AYNfrsn Aqy AYginaU ’qy hmlw kr ky aunHW ƒ kql kr idqw[ ieh koeI Acwnk GtI Gtnw nhIN sI[ is`K &OjW ivc AMgryzW v`loN pMjwb ’qy kbzw, rwxI ijMdW dI byiezqI Aqy kYd, is`K jrnYlW qy A&srW dIAW qæwkæqW Kohxw, ZdwrW ƒ Ahudy Aqy snmwn b^Sxw bwry ^brW pujdIAW rihMdIAW sn qy auh AMdroN-AMdrI g`usy nwl Bry pIqy bYTy sn[ dIvwn mUl rwj dI QW kwhn isMG mwn, qy auh vI do AMgryz APsrW dI ingrwnI hyT, lwieAw jwxw qW isr& vkqI AYkSn dw kwrn bixAw sI[
jdoN do AMgryz A&srW dy mrn dI ^br &rYfirk k`rI rYzIfYNt kol pu`jI qW pihlW qW aus ny &Oj ƒ mulqwn jwx dw hukm dy idqw pr mgroN aus ny ierwdw bdl ilAw qy ies ƒ is`KW qy Qopx dI qrkIb GVnI SurU kr idqI[ ieh soc ky aus ny hrbrt AYfvwrfyz ƒ bMnU ivc ^q Byj ky AwiKAw ik auh kwhn isMG mwn ƒ khy ik auh dIvwn mUl rwj ƒ hI sUbydwr rihx dyvy[ meI 1848 ivc rYzIfYNt ny AYfvwrfyz ƒ &Oj lY ky mulqwn jwx vwsqy AwK idqw[ ies vyly qk (hIrw isMh fogrw v`loN 1845 ivc ShId kIqy bwbw bIr isMG nOrMgwbwd dy vwirs) BweI mhwrwj isMG vI mulqwn puj cuky sn[ aunHW ny auu~Qy phuMc ky is`K &OjW ƒ jQybMd krnw SurU kr idqw sI[
jd mUl rwj ƒ AYfvwrfyz dy Awaux dw pqw lgw qW aus ny Amn smJOqy dI pySkS kIqI[ AYfvwrfyz ny ieh pySkS Tukrw idqI qy mulqwn ’qyy hmlw kr idqw[ pihlW qW in`kIAW motIAW JVpW hoeIAW pr 18 jUn 1848 ƒ iek v`fI lVweI hoeI ijs ivc AYfvwrfyz ƒ ij`q hwisl hoeI[
Aw^rI lVweI pihlI julweI dy idn hoeI ijs ivc dIvwn mUl rwj dw hwQI mwirAw igAw qy ies dy nwl hI aus dI mOq dI A&vwh vI &Yl geI[ ies nwl aus dy swQIAW dy hOsly ifg pey[ aus ny Awpxy Awp ƒ iklHy ivc bMd kr ilAw[ AMgryzI &OjW ny iklHy ƒ swry pwisEN Gyr ilAw[ ieh Gyrw cwr h&qy jwrI irhw[ dIvwn mUl rwj kwbl qoN dosq muhMmd ^wn dI mdd dI Aws vI rK irhw sI[ pr nw qW kwbl qoN Aqy nw AtwrI vwilAW qoN koeI mdd pu`j skI sI[ 17 dsMbr 1848 dy idn AMgryzI &OjW ny iklHy ’qy iek zbrdsq hmlw kIqw qy AMdr dwi^l ho geIAW[ AKIr mUl rwj ny hiQAwr su`t idqy[ dIvwn mUl rwj ’qy kql, jMg krn Aqy ZdwrI dw mukdmw clw ky aus ƒ mOq dI szw suxweI geI (jo gvrnr jnrl ny aumr kYd ivc bdl idqI)[ jnvrI 1850 q`k aus ƒ lwhOr ikly ivc rK ky mgroN &ort ivlIAmz (klk`qw) Byj idqw igAw[ pr ^rwb ishq kwrn aus ƒ bnwrs lY AWdw igAw Aqy Kwxy ivc hlkI zihr dy ky aus ƒ mOq dy mUMh ivc D`k idqw igAw; A^Ir 11 Agsq 1851 dy idn, 36 swl dI aumr ivc auh cVHweI kr igAw sI[ aus dI smwDI ipMf AkwlgVH (hux AlIpur c`Tw) rsUlngr qoN 7 iklomItr dUr bxweI geI sI, ijs dI iemwrq hux lokW dy kbzy ivc hY Aqy smwDI iek Qyh bxn dy nyVy hY.
dIvwn mUl rwj qy BweI godV isMG ihrwsq ivc
dIvwn mUl rwj dI smwDI 