rwjw mhyNdr pRqwp isMh ( 1.12.1886-29.4. 1979) dw jnm murswn irAwsq dy rwjw bhwdur GniSAwm isMh dy Gr hoieAw sI[ bcpn ivc aus dw nW KVg isMh sI[ jdoN ieh iqMn swl dw hoieAw qW hwQrs dy rwjy hrnwrwXn isMh ny ies nUM muqbMnw bxw ilAw sI Aqy ies dw nW mhyNdr pRqwp isMh rK id`qw sI[ ies ny AwpxI pVHweI AlIgVH musilm XUnIvristI ivc kIqI sI[ ies dI SwdI jINd irAwsq dy rwjw rxbIr isMG dI BYx nwl hoeI sI Aqy ies ny is`K Drm Apxw ilAw sI[ sMn 1904 qoN 1906 qIk aus ny kSmIr qoN kMinAw kumwrI qIk swry ielwky dw dOrw kIqw[ sMn 1907 ivc aus ny AwpxI pqnI nwl ivSv dw dOrw kIqw Aqy 17 mulkW ivc igAw[ sMn 1913 ivc jdoN Zdr pwrtI kwiem ho geI qW ies ny vI AwzwdI dI lihr ivc Swiml hox dw &Yslw kr ilAw[ sMn 1914 ivc pihlI sMswr jMg SurU SurU ho jwx ’qy ies ny jrmnI mulk dI srkwr dy imlvrqx nwl aus ny pihlI dsMbr 1915 dy idn kwbul (A&Zwinsqwn) ivc jlwvqn srkwr kwiem krn dw AYlwn kr id`qw[ mOlvI brkqu`lw ny aus nUM pUrw imlvrqn id`qw[ BwvyN jrmnI Aqy trkI srkwrW ny aus dw swQ id`qw pr auh iksy hor mulk jW ibRitS ieMfIAw dy iksy rwjy qoN imlvqrn hwisl nw kr sikAw[ mhyNdr pRqwp isMG cMcl suBw dw AwdmI sI Aqy kdy iek g`l ’qy itkdw nhIN sI[ is`K pirvwr ivc SwdI mgroN aus ny is`K Drm Apxw ilAw sI (jlwvnq srkwr kwiem krn vyly auh is`K srUp ivc sI), pr mgroN iPr lwlw lwjpq rwey vW| kys ktvw ky ihMdU bx igAw sI[
BwvyN aus dI jlwvqn srkwr nwkwm rhI sI, pr auh mulk nhIN muiVAw sI[ sMn 1946 qIk aus nUM ivdySW ivc GuMmxw ipAw Aqy 32 swl mgroN 9 Agsq 1946 dy idn auh dys priqAw sI[ sMn 1957 ivc aus ny mQurw qoN Awzwd aumIdvwr vjoN lok sBw dI cox ij`qI sI[ aus ny 95202 votW lY ky kWgrs dy cODrI idgMbr isMh (69209 votW) Aqy jnsMG (hux Bwjpw) dy Atl ibhwrI vwjpweI (23620 votW) nUM hrwieAw sI[ ies mgroN auh srgrm isAwsq qoN rItwier ho igAw sI[ sMn 1979 ivc Bwrq srkwr ny aus dy nW dI fwk itkt jwrI kIqI sI.
mhyNdr pRqwp isMh is`KI srUp ivc
jlwvqn srkwr kwiem krn smyN
mhyNdr pRqwp isMh dy nW dI fwk itkt