KVk isMG bwbw
bwbw KVk isMG (6 jUn 1868 – 6 AkqUbr 1963), pu`qr BweI hrI isMG, dw jnm p`CmI pMjwb dy Sihr isAwlkot ivc hoieAw sI[ KVk isMG dw ipqw iek Tykydwr Aqy snAqkwr sI qy aus nUM iek reIs vjoN jwixAw jWdw sI[ skUl dI pVHweI krn mgroN auh kwlj ivc dwi^l ho igAw Aqy lwhOr qoN bI.ey. pws kIqI[ ies mgroN aus ny Alwhwbwd ivc vkwlq pws krn vwsqy dwi^lw ilAw pr ipqw dI moq kwrn aus nUM pVHweI iv`cy C`fxI peI[ isAwlkot Awaux mgroN aus nUM imaUNspl kmytI dw sYktrI lw id`qw igAw[ aus ny keI swl ies Ahudy ’qy kMm kIqw[ ies mgroN auh isMG sBw isAwlkot Aqy ie`QoN dy Kwlsw hweI skUl dw pRDwn cuixAw igAw[sMn 1912 ivc jd isAwlkot ivc is`K AYjUkySnl kwn&rMs kIqI geI qW aus nUM svwgqI kmytI dw pRDwn cuixAw igAw[ sMn 1915 ivc aus nUM is`K AYjUkySnl kwn&rMs qrnqwrn dw pRDwn cuixAw igAw[ AkqUbr 1920 ivc aus nUM is`K lIg (jo sMn 1919 ivc bxI sI) dw pRDwn cux ilAw igAw[ 15 nvMbr 1920 dy idn SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI kwiem hoeI qW aus nUM ies dw mYNbr cuixAw igAw[ 28 Agsq 1912 dy idn auh SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI dw pRDwn cuixAw igAw[ aus dI pihlI igR&qwrI nvMbr 1921 ivc ‘cwbIAW dw morcw’ dOrwn hoeI sI[ auh do mhIny jylH ivc irhw sI[ 4 ApRYl 1922 dy idn aus nUM muV igR&qwr kIqw igAw[ aus ny 6 jUn 1927 qk dw smW v`K-v`K jylHW ivc ibqwieAw[ jylH ivc aus nUM p`g bMnHx dI iezwjq nw id`qI geI qW aus ny ros vjoN kpVy iqAwg id`qy; Aqy auh pMj swl qoN vD smW isr& kCihry nwl jylH ivc irhwA qy iesy rUp ivc hI irhwA vI hoieAw[ (KVk isMG ny AwpxI izMdgI dy qkrIbn 10 swl jylHW ivc ibqwey sn)[ sMn 1928 ivc aus ny ‘nihrU irport’ ivc is`KW nwl ivqkrw krn dI BrpUr mu^lw&q kIqI[ 29 qoN 31 dsMbr 1929 nUM kWgrs pwrtI ny lwhOr ivc swlwnw sYSn kIqw[ies mOky’qy AkwlI dl ny vI AwpxI kwn&rMs rK id`qI[ AkwlI kwn&rMs ivc ‘Awl ieMfIAw’ kWgrs kwn&rMs qoN keI guxw vD iek`T sI[ ies nUM vyK ky moqI lwl nihrU qy hor AwgU KVk isMG kol Awey Aqy nihrU irport sbMDI ZlqI mMnI qy is`KW nUM iensw& dyx dw vwAdw kIqw[
KVk isMG bhuq AVb suBwau dw sI; ies kr ky jQybMdI ivc Aqy dUjIAW jQybMdIAW dy AwgUAW ivc aus sbMDI rwey bdl rhI sI; ies hwlq ivc sMn 1931 ivc aus dI QW ’qy mwstr qwrw isMG nUM SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI Aqy AkwlI dl dw pRDwn bxwieAw igAw[ ies mgroN KVk isMG nwrwz ho ky ies pwsy ijhw ho igAw[sMn 1939 ivc aus ny Awpxw nvW dl ‘sYNtrl AkwlI dl’ bxw ilAw pr lokW ny aus nUM AwgU vjoN kbUl nw kIqw[ ies mgroN auh kWgrs dy nyVy ho igAw Aqy pMQk ipV qoN hOlI-hOlI dUr ho ky gumnwm S^sIAq bx igAw[ ijs nUM kdy kOm dw byqwj bwdSwh ikhw jWdw sI qkrIbn gumnwmI ivc hI ies dunIAw qoN tur igAw.
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)