hkIkq isMG (rwey nhIN)
BweI hkIkq isMG (pihloN hkIkq rwey) ƒ 18 jnvrI 1735 (mwG sudI 5, sMmq 1791) dy idn ShId kIqw igAw sI[ hkIkq isMG BweI bwG m`l dw pu`qr qy BweI nMd lwl purI dw poqw sn[ ieh pirvwr gurU Arjn swihb dy vyly qoN hI is`KI nwl juiVAw hoieAw sI[ iek irvwieq muqwibk ieh pirvwr dy gurU nwnk swihb dy vyly is`K pMQ dw ih`sw sI[ mwrc 1660 dy Aw^rI h&qy gurU hir rwie swihb jdoN isAwlkot gey sn qW Awp kuJ idn nMd lwl purI dy Gr Tihry sn[ ies mOky ’qy nMd lwl, aus dy byitAW (Bwg m`l, bwG m`l) Aqy bytI (BwgvMqI) ny gurU jI dI qih-idloN syvw kIqI sI [ ies mgroN vI ieh pirvwr is`K pMQ dI syvw krdw irhw sI[ hkIkq rwey dI mwqw bIbI gOrW dw pykw pirvwr vI gurU Gr dw swidk sI[ aus dy Brw Arjn isMG ny vI KMfy dI pwhul hwisl kIqI hoeI sI[ hkIkq rwey ny Awpxw bcpn isAwlkot ivc hI ibqwieAw sI[ bcpn ivc hI aus dw ivAwh btwlw dy BweI ikSn cMd au~pl dI bytI bIbI durgw dyvI (nMd kOr) nwl ho igAw[hkIkq rwey ƒ BweI bu`D isMG ny is`KI nwl joiVAw[ hux aus ny pwhul lY leI qy auh hkIkq isMG bx igAw sI[ kuJ i&rkwpRsq is`K ivroDIAW ny aus nUM Zlq qOr ’qy ihMdU ilKx dI nwkwm koiSS kIqI sI[
iek vwrI hkIkq isMG ƒ kuJ muslmwn muMifAW ny mzwk kridAW ihMdU dyvI dyviqAW au~qy kuJ i&kry k`s id`qy[ aunHW ƒ hkIkq isMG ny AwiKAw ik mYN is`K hox dy nwqy dyvI dyviqAW ’qy XkIn nhIN r`Kdw pr iksy dy Drm dw mzwk nhIN aufwauxw cwhIdw[ Blky ƒ jy koeI hzrq muhMmd swihb dI bytI Pwiqmw bwry koeI g`l AwKy qW quhwƒ vI qW burw l`gygw[ hkIkq isMG v`loN &wiqmw dw izkr sux ky muMifAW ny aus dy i^lw& JUTI iSkwieq kr id`qI ik aus ny &wiqmw bwry bury l&z AwKy sn[ ies ’qy ƒ igR&qwr kr ky lwhOr iljw ky zkrIAw Kwn (sUbydwr lwhOr) A`gy pyS kIqw igAw[ zkrIAw Kwn ny aus ƒ “mOq Aqy ieslwm” ivcoN iek cuxn vwsqy pySkS kIqI[ pr hkIkq isMG ny jwn bcwaux vwsqy is`K Drm C`fxw kbUl nw kIqw[ ies ’qy hkIkq isMG Aqy aus dy mwmy Arjn isMG vDwvx ƒ inKws cOk lwhOr ivc iljw ky kql kr id`qw igAw[hkIkq isMG ShIdI vyly iek byty dw bwp sI[
hkIkq isMG bMdw isMG bhwdr dw vI irSqydwr sI[ aus dI s`kI BUAw BwgvMqI bwbw bMdw isMG dI s`s sI[ BwgvMqI dw ivAwh BweI iSv rwm kpUr dy nwl hoieAw sI[ BwgvMqI dy Gr do b`cy hoey sn: swihb isMG Aqy swihb kOr[ iesy swihb kOr dw ivAwh bwbw bMdw isMG nwl 20 jUn 1710 ƒ srhMd ivc hoieAw sI; ijs qoN rxjIq isMG bytw pYdw hoieAw sI.
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)