Fateh Singh Ganganagar
&qih isMG gMgwngr (sMq)
Pqih isMG (27.10.1911 – 30.10.1972), pu`qr cMnx isMG, dw jnm ipMf bidAwl (izlHw biTMfw) ivc hoieAw sI[ jd auh v`fw hoieAw sI qW aus dy ipqw ny aus nUM igAwnI eISr isMG syKw kol Byj id`qw sI ij`Qy aus ny gurbwxI Aqy is`K ieiqhwws dI pVHweI kIqI sI[ auh keI swl au~Qy irhw sI[ mgroN auh bu`Fw jOhV (izlHw gMgwngr, rwijsQwn) clw igAw sI, ij`Qy aus ny su`Kw isMG mihqwb isMG dI Xwd ivc bxy gurduAwry dI syvw sMBwl leI sI[ aus ny gMgwngr dy ielwky ivc skUl qy gurduAwry bxwey sn ijs nwl ielwky ivc aus dI mwnqw bx geI sI[ pr, aus ny Awpxy hYfkuAwrtrz bu`Fw jOhV ivc hI r`Ky sn[ sMn 1948 ivc auh SRomxI AkwlI dl ivc Swiml ho igAw sI[ sMn 1959 ivc aus nUM AkwlI dl dw mIq pRDwn bxw id`qw igAw sI[ sMn 1960 ivc jdoN pMjwbI sUbw morcw l`gw qy AkwlI dl dy pRDwn mwstr qwrw isMG nUM igR&qwr kr ilAw igAw qW ies nUM morcy dw ifktytr QwipAw igAw sI[ 29 meI 1960 qoN SurU hoieAw morcw Cy mhIny qk cldw irhw sI[ ies mgroN Pqh isMG ny mrn vrq dw AYlwn kr id`qw[ aus ny 18 dsMbr 1960 dy idn mrn vrq r`iKAw Aqy 9 jnvrI 1961 dy idn pRDwn mMqrI pMifq jvwhr lwl nihrU vloN imly Brosy mgroN KolH id`qw sI[ ies mgroN aus dI mulwkwq pMifq nihrU nwl heI sI[ nihrU ny Pqh isMG nUM mwstr qwrw isMG qoN lIfriSp Kohx vwsqy auqswihq kIqw sI Aqy pUrI ^u&IAw mdd dyx dw vwAdw kIqw sI[ ieDr pMjwb ivc vI pRqwp isMG kyroN ny Pqh isMG dw pUrw swQ id`qw sI[ ies dy nwl hI jnsMG (hux BwrqI jnqw pwrtI) qy kimaUinstW ny vI Pqh isMG dw swQ id`qw sI Aqy julweI 1962 ivc aus ny Awpxw vKrw AkwlI dl kwiem kr ilAw sI[ iesy swl Pqh isMG ny SRomxI gurduAwrw prbMDk kmytI ’qy vI kbzw kr ilAw sI qy Awpxy iek swQI cMnx isMG nUM ies dw pRDwn bxw id`qw sI[ sMn 1965 dIAW gurduAwrw coxW ivc aus ny SRomxI gurduAwrw prbMDk kmytI ’qy p`kw kbzw kwiem kr ilAw sI[ Pqih isMG- cMnx isMG dy pRbMD hyT SRomxI gurduAwrw prbMDk kmytI dy pRbMD ivc burI qrHw inGwr Awauxw SurU ho igAw sI[ sMn 1967 ivc pMjwb AsYNblI dIAW coxW ivc aus dy dl dy 24 mYNbr cox ij`qy sn[ jsits gurnwm isMG muK mMqrI bixAw sI[ Pqh isMG nUM muqæwibkæ ivc ilAwayux ivc v`fw rol lCmx isMG ig`l dw sI, pr Pqh isMG hux aus dI prvwh nhIN krdw sI[ ies hwlq ivc lCmx isMG ig`l ny bZwvq kr ky AwpxI srkwr bxw leI sI[ sMn 1968 ivc Pqh isMG qy mwstr qwrw isMG AkwlI dl ivc eykqw ho geI sI[ sMn 1968 ivc lCmx isMG dI srkwr if`g peI qW dobwrw coxW hoeIAW ijs ivc sWJy AkwlI dl ny iPr srkwr kwiem kIqI sI[jsits gurnwm isMG dobwrw muK mMqrI bixAw sI[ sMn 1971 ivc Pqh isMG dI jsits gurnwm isMG nwl vI ivgV geI sI qy aus ny pRkwS isMG bwdl nUM muK mMqrI bxw id`qw sI[ jdoN bwdl dy i^lw& kurpSn dy doS l`gy qW aus nUM AsqI&w dyxw ipAw sI[ ies dy nwl hI AkwlI dl ivc Put pY geI sI, ijs dw pwrtI nUM v`fw nukswn audoN hoieAw sI jdoN lok sBw dIAW (sMn 1971 dIAW) coxW ivc AkwlI dl 13 ivcoN isr& iek sIt ijq sikAw sI[ sMn 1972 ivc pMjwb AsYNblI dIAW nvIAW coxW hoeIAW sn[ ienHW coxW ivc AkwlI dl nUM bhuq zbrdsq hwr hoeI sI[ ies mgroN pwrtI ivc Pqh isMG dI bhuq ivroDqw hox lg peI sI[ A^Ir aus ny AkwlI dl dI pRDwngI qoN AsqI&w dy id`qw sI qy bu`Fw johV clw igAw sI[ Awpxy Awp nUM zlIl hoieAw mihsUs krdw auh kuJ hI h&iqAW mgroN ies dunIAW qoN tur igAw sI.
