TheSikhs.org


GANGA RAM, SIR


gMgw rwm, sr

sr gMgw rwm Agrvwl (22.4.1851 – 10.7.1927) dw jnm, dOlq rwm (jo puls ivc sb ieMspYktr sI) dy Gr, p`CmI pMjwb dy iek ipMf mMgqWvwlw (izlHw nwnkwxw swihb) ivc hoieAw sI[ mgroN aus dw ipqw AMimRqsr clw igAw sI[ gMgw rwm dI muFlI pVHweI AMimRqsr ivc hoeI sI; mgroN aus ny srkwrI kwlj lwhOr ivc dw^lw lY ilAw[sMn 1871 ivc aus nUM vzI&w iml igAw Aqy auh ruVkI kwlj ivc isvl ieMjnIAirMg dI pVHweI krn lg ipAw, ij`Qy aus nUM golf mYfl hwisl hoieAw[sMn 1873 ivc aus nUM id`lI ivc AisstYNt ieMjnIAr lwieAw igAw, ij`Qy aus ny ieMmpIrIAl AsYNblI dI iemwrq bxweI[sMn 1873 ivc auh pMjwb Aw igAw qy pI.fblXU.fI ivc ieMjnIAr lg igAw[ kuJ smyN mgroN aus ny nOkrI C`f id`qI Aqy srkwr qoN imMtgumrI (hux swhIvwl) ielwky ivc pMjwh hzwr eykV (qkrIbn 200 iklomItr dw ielwkw lIz ‟qy lY ilAw[ aus ny Awpxy koloN ^rc kr ky hweIfro ielYkitRk plWt rwhIN, iqMn swl ivc ies b`jr qy AxvwhI zmIn nUM, kmwl dI aupjwaU zmIn bxw id`qw[ ieh dunIAW dw sB qoN v`fw ierIgySn plWt sI[ ies zmIn qoN aus nUM l`KW rupY dI AwmdnI hoeI ijs dw bhuqw ih`sw aus ny dwn puMn Aqy lok BlweI dy kMmW ‟qy ^rc kIqw[sMn 1900 ivc aus nUM lwrf krzn ny id`lI ivc ieMglYNf bwdSwh dI Awmd ‟qy lwey jwx vwly SwhI drbwr dIAW iemwrqW bxwaux vwsqy qweInwq kIqw[ aus dI ies syvw qoN ^uS ho ky srkwr ny sMn 1903 ivc aus nUM „rwey bhwdur‟ Aqy “Awrfr Aw& d ieMfIAn AYNmpwier” dw i^qwb id`qw[sMn 1922 ivc aus nUM sr dw i^qwb id`qw igAw[ sr gMgw rwm ny lwhOr dw fwk^wnw, lwhOr dw Ajwieb Gr, AYcIsn kwlj dI iemwrq, myE kwlj dI iemwrq qoN ielwvw iek hspqwl (sr gMgw rwm hspqwl) vI bxwieAw[ lwhor dy mwfl twaUn Aqy gulbrg ielwky vI aus ny hI ifzien kIqy sn[pitAwlw dw moqI bwZ vI aus ny bxwieAw sI[ id`lI dw sYktrIeyt vI aus ny qwmIr kIqw sI[sMn 1951 ivc id`lI ivc aus dy sO swlw jnm idn ‟qy aus dI Xwd ivc sr gMgw rwm hspqwl bxieAw igAw sI[ gMgw rwm dy poqy, pVpoqy qy pVpVpoqy dunIAW dy bhuq swry mulkW ivc rih rhy hn[ aus dw sbMD is`KW nwl vI hY[ jd gurU-dw-bwZ morcw ivc srkwr is`KW nUM igR&qwr kr ky Qk geI qW ies ny sr gMgw rwm nUM ivc pw ky gurU-dw-bwZ dI zmIn kwZzW ivc aus nUM lIz ‟qy dy ky ieh morcw ^qm krvwieAw sI.

(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)