ikclU, sY&-aud-dIn
sY&-aud-dIn ikclU (15.1.1888 – 9.10.1963), pu`qr AzIz-aud-dIn, dw jnm AMimRqsr ivc hoieAw sI[ aus dy vfy-vfyry bwrwmUlw kSmIr dy bRwhmx sn jo pSmInw qy kysr dy vpwrI sn[ aus ny kyNbirj XUnIvristI ieMglYNf Aqy jrmnI dIAW XUnIvristIAW ivcoN vkwlq Aqy pI.AYc. fI. dIAW ifgrIAW hwisl kIqIAW[ 1913 ivc aus ny rwvlipMfI ivc vkwlq SurU kIqI[ 1915 ivc auh AMimRqsr Aw igAw[
1919 ivc jdoN AMgryzW ny rOlt AYkt lwgU kIqw qW aus ny Aqy fw. sqpwl ny ies dy i^lw& bhuq zbrdsq lihr clweI[ aus ny bhuq swrIAW mIitMgW Aqy iek`TW ivc lYkcr kIqy[ fw. ikclU bVw zbrdsq bulwrw sI qy AMgryz aus dIAW qkrIrW qoN bhuq frdy sn[ 4 ApRYl 1919 dy idn aus dy lYkcrW’qy pwbMdI lw id`qI geI (ies qoN mgroN vI aus dIAW qkrIrW ’qy keI vwr pwbMdI lweI geI sI)[ 10 ApRYl dy idn aus nUM qy fw. sqpwl nUM igR&qwr kr ky Drmswlw Byj id`qw igAw[ aus dI igR&qwrI dy i^lw& lokW ny muzwhry kIqy[ ies sbMD ivc 13 ApRYl dy idn jilHAW vwlw bwZ ivc ho rhy iek iek`T ivc jnrl fwier ny golIAW clw ky sYNkVy lokW nUM mwr id`qw[ ies Gtnw kr ky aus dw nW ‘jilHAW vwlw bwZ dw hIro’ vjoN jwixAw jwx lg ipAw[ auDr fw. ikclU ’qy d&w 124 hyT muk`dmw clw ky aus nUM aumr kYd dI szw suxweI geI[ pr, brqwnvI srkwr v`loN Awm muAw&I dw bhwnw lw ky aus dI szw vI muAw& kr ky aus nuM 26 dsMbr 1919 dy idn irhw kr id`qw igAw[ ies mgroN aus ny vkwlq C`f id`qI Aqy swrw smW AwzwdI dI lihr ivc lwauxw SurU kr id`qw[ aus ny 1921 dI isvl nw &urmwnI lihr ivc vI ih`sw ilAw[
jYqo moorcy dOrwn is`KW nwl hmdrdI dw iezhwr krn vwsqy auh 21 &rvrI 1924 dy idn jYqo igAw, ij`Qy aus nUM igR&qwr kr ilAw igAw[ iesy swl aus nUM kWgrs pwrtI dw jnrl sk`qr cux ilAw igAw[ 1929 ivc pyS kIqy gey ‘pUrn AwzwdI’ dy mqy dI pRoVHqw aus ny hI kIqI sI[aus ny 1931 dI isvl nw &urmwnI lihr ivc vI ih`sw ilAw[ iesy swl aus nUM pMjwb kWgrs dw pRDwn cux ilAw igAw[
auh pwiksqwn dI mMg dw k`tV ivroDI sI[ sMn 1947 qk aus nUM keI vwr igR&qwr kIqw igAw[ aus ny ipCly 28 swl ivcoN 14 swl jylHW ivc ibqwey sn[
1947 ivc auh ‘vrlf pIs’ (sMswr Amn) lihr ivc Swiml ho igAw[ aus nUM ‘Awl ieMfIAw pIs kONsl’ dw pRDwn Aqy vrlf pIs kwaUNsl dI pRIzIfIAm dw mYNbr bxwieAw igAw[ aus nUM 1952 ivc ‘stwiln pIs pRweIz’ nwl invwijAw igAw[
ikclU pMjwbI sUbw dI mMg dw v`fw ihmwieqI sI[ 22 meI 1960 dy idn hoeI pMjwbI sUbw knvYnSn dI pRDwngI aus ny hI kIqI sI[ aus dI mOq 1963 ivc id`lI ivc hoeI sI[ aus nUM SrDWjlI dyx vwsqy luiDAwxw ivc iek ielwky dw nW ikclU ngr r`iKAw igAw hY[ aus dI Xwd ivc fwk itkt vI jwrI kIqI geI sI:
sY&-aud-dIn ikclU
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)