kn`eIAw imsl
1748 ivc Kwlsw &OjW dy 65 j`Qy v`K-v`K ielwikAW ivc ivcr rhy sn[ ienHW 65 j`iQAW dy muKI hyT ilKy sn: 1. nvwb kpUr isMG (pu`qr BweI n`QU, ipMf &Yzlwpur, hux isMGpur), 2. s: j`sw isMG (ipMf AwhlU), 3. s: hrI isMG BMgI, 4. s: jY isMG (ipMf kwnHw), 5. s: Zulwb isMG (ipMf f`lyvwl), 6. s: nOD isMG (ipMf sukrck), 7. s: kroVw isMG (pMjvV), 8. s: nMd isMG (sW|nw), 9. dIp isMG (ipMf phUivMf), 10. s: hIrw isMG (ipMf bwhVvwl, qihsIl cUnIAw, n`kw ielwkw), 11. s: dsONDw isMG kot bu`Fw, 12. s: j`sw isMG (ipMf eIcoigl, mgroN rwmgVHIAw), 13. s: JMfw isMG (pMjvV), 14. s: gMfw isMG (pMjvV), 15. s: n`Qw isMG (pMjvV), 16. s: mihqwb isMG K`K, 17. s: cVHq isMG (ipMf kwnHw), 18. s: dIvwn isMG, 19. s: g`ujr isMG, 20. s: grjw isMG, 21. s: inbwhU isMG (pu`qr BweI lwlW, ipMf BusrIvwl), 22. s: lihxw isMG (ipMf musq&wbwd, nyVy krqwrpur), 23. s: PUlw isMG (ipMf roVWvwlw), 24 s: sWvl isMG rMDwvw (ipMf bwGw), 25. s: gurb^S isMG (ipMf fofw), 26. s: duMbw isMG (kwlWvwlw), 27. s: qwrw isMG (cYnpur), 28. s: bwG isMG (kot seIAd muhMmd), 29. s: hkIkq isMG (pu`qr cODrI bGylw, ipMf vfwlw sMDUAW), 30. s: mihqwb isMG (pu`qr cODrI bGylw, ipMf vfwlw sMDUAW), 31. s: JMfw isMG (ipMf kwnHw), 32. s: qwrw isMG (pu`qr BweI hrso, ipMf kwnHw), 33. s: mnohr isMG (pu`qr BweI hrso, ipMf kwnHw), 34. s: soBw isMG (BqIjw jY isMG, ipMf kwnHw), 35. s: BIm isMG (BqIjw jY isMG, ipMf kwnHw), 36. s: Amr isMG (ipMf vwhgw), 37. s: soBw isMG BIkw, 38. s: bGyl isMG (ipMf Jbwl), 39. s: hrI isMG flyvwl, 40. s: Zulwb isMG mjITIAw (nOD isMG sukrckIAw dw shurw), 41. s: mihqwb isMG julkw, 42. s: l`jw isMG, 43. s: hro isMG, 44. s: Amr isMG (ipMf ikMgrw), 45. s: jIvn isMG (ipMf iklHw jIvn isMG), 46. s: swihb isMG (isAwlkot), 47. s: n`Qw isMG, 48. s: mohr isMG (ipMf rwxIAw), 49. s: mnohr isMG (ipMf rwxIAw), 50. s: bwG isMG lMkw &rMkIAw, 51. s: JMfw isMG (ipMf sulqwnivMf), 52. s: imrzw isMG kwhloN, 53. s: Swm isMG mwn (ipMf bulwkI c`k), 54. s: mwlw isMG (ipMf bulwkI c`k), 55. s: bhwl isMG (Sy^Upur), 56. s: Amr isMG (Sy^Upur), 57. s: gMgw isMG, 58. s: lwl isMG, 59: qwrw isMG (mwnWvwlw), 60. s: rUp isMG, 61. s: mihqwb isMG, 62. s: AnUp isMG, 63. s: qwrw isMG ZYbw, 64. s: Drm isMG, 65. s: su`Kw isMG (ipMf mwVI kMbo)[
29 mwrc 1748 dy idn srb`q Kwlsw dw iek Aihm iek`T Akwl q^q swihb ’qy hoieAw[srb`q Kwlsw dy ies iek`Ty ny swry 65 jiQAW ƒ 11 imslW ivc vMfx dw gurmqw kIqw[ gurmqy muqwibk (nvwb) kpUr isMG srb`q Kwlsw dy jQydwr Aqy s: j`sw isMG AwhUlvwlIAw dl Kwlsw (Xwin swrI Kwlsw &Oj) dy jQydwr bxwey gey [ hr iek imsl dI kmwn iek jQydwr ƒ sONpI geI [ ieh imslW qy ies dy AwgU hyT ilKy sn: 1. AwhlUvwlIAw imsl (s: j`sw isMG) 2. BMgI imsl (s: hrI isMG) 3. f`lyvwlIAw imsl (s: Zulwb isMG ) 4. &YzlwpurIAw imsl (s: kpUr isMG) 5. kn`eIAw imsl (s: jY isMG kwhnw) 6. kroV isMGIAw imsl (s: kroVw isMG) 7. n`keI imsl (s: hIrw isMG) 8. inSwnvwlIAw imsl (s: dsONDw isMG) 9. nMd isMG sW|xIAw imsl (s: nMd isMG sW|xw)[ mgroN ies ƒ imsl sM|wxIAW qy iPr rwmgVHIAW ikhw jwx l`g ipAw 10. sukrckIAw imsl (s: nOD isMG) 11. dIp isMG dI imsl (dIp isMG) mgroN ies ƒ imsl ShIdW ikhw jwx l`g ipAw sI)[
kneIAw imsl dw moFI BweI jY isMG sMDU (pu`qr KuShwl isMG) vwsI ipMf kwnHw ipMf (ijlHw lwhOr) sI (ies kr ky ies nUM imsl aus dy ipMf dy nW ’qy kn`eIAw dw nW id`qw igAw sI)[ aupr izkr kIqy 65 ivcoN Gto-Gt 7 j`Qy iek`ly kwnHw ipMf dy sn[ kneIAw imsl ivc hkIkq isMG, jIvn isMG, qwrw isMG, mihqwb isMG (cwry vwsI ipMf julkw, kwnHw qoN 6 iklomItr) vI Swiml sn[ ies imsl ny 1754 ivc lwhOr ’qy vI hmlw kIqw sI[ 1763 ivc iek bRwhmx dI pqnI Cufwaux vwsqy ksUr ’qy hmlw krn ivc vI auh Swiml sI[kneIAw imsl kol A`T hzwr GoVsvwr sn[
1754 ivc jY isMG dy Brw JMfw isMG dI iek lVweI ivc mOq ho geI[ jY isMG ny Brw dI ivDvw dysW nwl ivAwh kr ilAw[ jY isMG ny nwg, hwjIpur, dwqwrpur, pTwnkot, Drmkot, sujwnpur qy mukyrIAW dw kw&I ielwkw ij`q ilAw[ jY isMG ny 1770 jMmU dy nyVy qk dw ielwkw vI ij`q ilAw sI qy ie`QoN dw rwjw aus nUM Krwj dyx lg ipAw sI[ 1778 ivc jY isMG ny mhW isMG sukrc`kIAw Aqy j`sw isMG AwhlUvwlIAw nwl iml ky j`sw isMG rwmgVHIAw ƒ hrwieAw[ 1784 ivc aus ny kWgVy dw iklHw vI ij`q ilAw[ 1785 ivc, AwpxI 7 swl purwxI hwr dw bdlw lYx vwsqy, j`sw isMG rwmgVHIAw ny mhW isMG Aqy sMswr cMd ktocIey nwl iml ky ies ’qy Acl vtwlw ivc hmlw kr idqw[ ies lVweI ivc jY isMG dw pu`qr gurbKS isMG mwirAw igAw[
jY isMG Awp vI 1793 ivc cVHweI kr igAw[ aus mgroN aus dI ivDvw-ƒh sdw kOr ny imsl dI vwgfor sMBwlI[ ies vyly qk ies imsl dI hkUmq btwlw, klwnOr, dInwngr, mukyrIAW, kwdIAW vgYrw ’qy sI[ sdw kOr ny isAwsI sUJ-bUJ idKwauNidAW Awpxy pqI dy kwqlW dy iek mhW isMG dy pu`qr rxjIq isMG (mgroN mhwrwjw) nwl AwpxI DI mihqwb kOr dw ivAwh kr idqw[ sdw kOr ny aus dIAW swrIAW muihMmW ivc AwpxI &Oj nwl AglIAW s&W ivc Swiml ho ky lVweI ivc ih`sw ilAw sI[ jy sdw kOr dw swQ nw huMdw qW rxjIq isMG Swied lwhOr ’qy vI kbzw nw kr skdw[ sdw kOr nUM aus ny pOVI bxw ky slqnq kwiem kIqI sI[ pr sdw kOr nUM ieh pqw nhIN sI ik ieh rxjIq isMG aus nUM vrq irhw sI qy AMdroN aus nUM inglx vwsqy hmySw iqAwr sI[ hoieAw vI ieM\ hI! 1821 ivc rxjIq isMG ny aus ƒ DoKy nwl kYd kr ky aus dw ielwkw Koh ilAw[ auh 1832 ivc rxjIq isMG dI kYd ivc hI mr geI[
knHeIAw imsl dw iek hor AwgU Julkw ipMf dw hkIkq isMG is`DU sI[ aus kol pTwnkot, klwnOr qy AkwlgVH dy ielwky sn[ 1782 ivc auh cVHweI kr igAw qy imsl dI kmWf aus dy nwbwlZ pu`qr jYml isMG ny sMBwlI[ aus dI DI cMd kOr dw ivAwh rxjIq isMG dy pu`qr KVg isMG nwl hoieAw[ 1812 ivc jYml isMG mr igAw[ ies mgroN rxjIq isMG ny ies imsl dw ielwkw Awpxy kbzy ivc kr ilAw. {ipMf kwhnw lwhOr izlHy ivc, lwhOr-ksUr rof ’qy, lwhOr qoN qkrIbn 20 iklomItr dUr hY. vyKo: kwhnw}.
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)