Awvwgaux/ Awvwgaun/ Awvwgmn/ Awvwgvxu/ Awvwgvn/
AwvwgOx/ AwvwgOn
- Awaux jwx dI ikRAw, Awgmn qy gmn (Awvw gvn), Awxw qy jwxw
- jnm qy mOq, pYdw hoxw qy mrnw, jnm mrn dw c`kr:
Awvwgvnu imtY pRB syv (288), srin ghI pwrbRhm kI, imitAw Awvwgvn (300), ey mn myirAw, Awvwgauxu sMswru hY, AMiq sic inbyVw, rwm (571), Awvwgvxu isrijAw qU iQru krxYhwro (580), scY Awpxw Kylu rcwieAw, Awvwgaux pwswrw (754), nwmu jpq prm suKu pweIAY, Awvwgauxu imtY myry mIq (901), iehu Awvwgvxu rcwieE kir coj dyKMqw (1095), Awvw gauxu invwir sic rwqy swc sbdu min BwieAw (1234)
- sMswr Awvwgaux (AsiQr) hY: caudh rqn inkwilAnu, kir Awvw gauxu iclikEnu (967)
- Awauxw jwxw: Awvwgauxu kIAw krqwir (842).
Awvwgaux dw isDWq
AiDAwqmk Kyqr ivc ies dw Bwv hY krm-bMDn, Xwin Awpxy krmW dy Pl Aqy aus muqwibk jnm lYxw qy mrnw[ Xwin ijs ny cMgy krm nhIN kIqy aus nUM Pl (szw) vjoN muV (jW muV muV) jnm lYxw pYNdw hY[ ies ivc ieh vI zrUrI nhIN ik auh muV ky mnu`K rUp ivc hI Awvygw[ ihMdU soc muqwibk ienswn 84 l`K jUnW ivcoN iksy jUn ivc vI Aw skdw hY[ (gurbwxI ivc keI kroV vI iliKAw hY: keI koit nwnw pRkwr jMq, s&w 267, koit jnm ky rhy Bvwry, s&w 387, koit jnm ky dUK gvwieE s&w 720). (ieh Awauxw jwxw, Awvwgaux, Awvw gmn hY)[
ies soc muqwibk pMj q`qW dw ijsm BwvyN ^qm ho jWdw hY pr Awqmw nhIN mrdI[ iek hor ivcwrDwrw ieh hY ik r`b ivdyh dSw ivc nvIN Awqmw isrjdw hY qy auh Su`D huMdI hY[ ies mgroN auh ijhVy krm krdI hY, aus muqwibk hI aus dw Biv`K huMdw hY[
ies soc muqwibk krm iek sMglI hn qy iek krm dw dUjy krm nwl sbMD hY[ cMgy krm cMgy krmW nwl juVdy hn qy mwVy krm mwiVAW nwl[ cMgy krmW dw lwB imldw hY qy mwiVAW dI szw[ ijMny vD mwVy krm hn EnI mwVI jUn ivc ienswn jnm lYNdw hY[ ijs dy krm bhuq cMgy hn aus nUM dobwrw XonI ivc nhIN pYxw pYNdw Xwin auh Awaux jwx (Awvwgmn) qoN mukq ho jWdw hY[ ihMdU, boDI qy jYnI ies isDWq nUM mMndy hn[
is`KW ivc ies sbMDI do ivcwr hn: iek ivcwr muqwibk punr jnm huMdw hY pr dUjy ivcwr muqwibk ienswn dy krmW dw Pl ienswn dI izMdgI ivc hI iml jWdw hY[ ies isDWq vwly ‘krm isDWq’ nUM mUloN hI r`d krdy hn[ purwxy XUnwnI &ls&y ivc vI ies isDWq dw izkr imldw hY.
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)