Ajb isMG
BweI Ajb isMG (17.6. 1672 – 7.12.1705) BweI mnI isMG dw pu`qr, BweI mweIdws dw poqw Aqy BweI b`lU ShId dw pVpoqw sI[ auh BweI mnI isMG dw pMjvW v`fw bytw sI[ auh BweI lKI rwey vxjwrw dw dohqw vI sI[ auh BweI mnI isMG dy aunHW pMjW byitAW ivcoN iek sI ijnHW ƒ aunHW (BweI mnI isMG) ny gurU goibMd isMG swihb ƒ Arpx kr id`qw sI[ ies kr ky ieh pMjy gurU swihb kol AnMdpur swihb hI irhw krdy sn qy gurU Gr dI syvw kirAw krdy sn[
jdoN gurU swihb ny Kwlsw prgt kIqw qW pMj ipAwirAW Aqy pMj mukiqAW qoN mgroN aus ny pihly bYc ivc pwhul leI sI qy Ajb dws qoN Ajb isMG bixAw sI[ aus ny 1700 qoN 1704 dIAW swrIAW lVweIAW ivc BrpUr ih`sw ilAw sI[ ikauNik auh hmySw AnMdpur swihb hI irhw krdw sI ies kr ky jdoN meI 1705 ivc AnMdpur swihb ƒ Gyrw ipAw qW auh gurU swihb dy nwl hI sI[ 5 qoN 6 dsMbr dI rwq ƒ jdoN gurU swihb ny AnMdpur swihb ƒ C`f dyx dw &slw kIqw qW 40 is`KW ny gurU swihb dy AMg-sMg rih ky iek`Ty jIx-mrx dw pRx kIqw[Ajb isMG ienHW cwlHIAW ivcoN iek sI[ 5 qy 6 dsMbr dI rwq ƒ ieh kw&lw AnMdpur swihb qoN cilAw Aqy kIrqpur q`k mih&Uz inkl igAw[ ies is`K vhIr ƒ SwhI it`bI qy srsw ndI dy kMFy ’qy phwVI &OjW nwl Aqy mlkpur rMGVW ivc rMGV muslmwnW nwl lVnw ipAw[ ies mOky ’qy 250 qoN v`D is`K ShId ho gey[ bwkIAW ivcoN isr& 45 is`K Aqy do v`fy swihbzwdy hI gurU swihb dy nwl rih gey[ ienHW ivcoN Ajb isMG vI sI[ 6 dsMbr dw swrw idn kotlw inhMg ^wn dy BweI inhMg Kwn dy iklHy ivc k`tx mgroN gurU swihb qy aunHW dy swQI is`K hnyrw psrn ip`CoN cmkOr v`l c`l pey[ 7 dsMbr dI svyr qk ieh swry jxy (gurU swihb, do v`fy swihbzwdy, pMj ipAwry, pMj mukqy Aqy 35 hor is`K) cmkOr pu`j ky BweI buDI cMd rwvq dI gVHI ivc Awrwm krn l`g pey[
do idnW dy aunINdy, Bu`K qy z^mW dw iSkwr hoey ieh swry is`K Ajy Qkwvt lwh hI rhy sn ik iksy ny ^br ilAw id`qI ik ropV qoN mlyrkotlw dy nvwb dw Brw nwhr Kwn &Oj lY ky cmkOr v`l Aw irhw hY[ ies qoN pihlW ik gurU swihb Aqy aunHW dy 47 swQI auQoN inkl skdy srhMdI &OjW ny cmkOr ƒ Gyrw pw ilAw sI[ ies hwlq ivc gurU swihb ny auQy hI lVweI krn dw &Yslw kr ilAw[ gurU swihb ny swry is`KW ƒ gVHI dy v`K-v`K moricAW ’qy qwienwq kr id`qw[ QoVHy hI icr ivc is`KW Aqy qurk &OjW ivc h`Qo-h`Q lVweI SurU ho geI[ is`K ikauNik bhuq QoVHy sn qy qurk hzwrW sn ies kr ky QoVHy QoVHy is`K gVHI dy drvwzy ’qy AwauNdy sn qy hmlwvr &OjW dw twkrw krdy sn[Ajb isMG pihilAW bYcW ivc hI ikrpwn h`Q ivc lY ky lVn vwsqy A`gy vDy qy aunHW ny keI qurk ispwhIAW ƒ mwr ky Awp vI ShIdI jwm pIqw[
Ajb isMG ny AwpxI swrI aumr gurU swihb Aqy pMQ dy lyKy lw id`qI[ auh aunHW pMjW BrwvW ivcoN sI ijnHW ƒ gurU swihb Awpxy ‘PrzMdy-^ws’ AwiKAw krdy sn[ gurU swihb ny ies sbMD ivc ies pirvwr ƒ iek hukmnwmw vI jwrI kIqw hoieAw sI[Ajb isMG SwdI-Sudw sI, aus dy iqMn byty sn: lwl isMG, fwlU isMG qy hzwrw isMG[ ienHW ivcoN sB qoN in`ky hzwrw isMG dy A`goN cwr byty sn: nwnU isMG, jIq isMG, jY isMG qy mMnw isMG[ A`goN ienHW dI AOlwd vI clI[ ieh swry pMQ dI cVHdI klw ivc Awpxw ih`sw pwauNdy rhy. hor vyKo: mnI isMG, BweI.
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)