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Sada Kaur Rani


sdw kOr (rwxI)

mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dI s`s sdw kOr (1762-26.12.1832) dw jnm dsONdw isMG ig`l, vwsI rwaukw klW (mogw) ivc hoieAw sI[ aus dw ivAwh knHeIAw imsl dy muKI jY isMG dy pu`qr gurb^S isMG nwl hoieAw sI[ gurb^S isMG dI mOq Acl vtwlw dI lVweI ivc hoeI sI[ ies lVweI ivc rwjw sMswr cMd kWgVw, j`sw isMG rwmgVHIAw, mhW isMG sukrc`kIAw (ipqw mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG) kneIAw imsl dy i^lw& lVy sn[ pr, ies duSmxI nUM Bu`ldy hoey, sdw kOr ny 1786 ivc AwpxI DI mihqwb kOr (aumr 4 swl) dI SwdI mhW isMG sukrckIAw dy pu`qr rxjIq isMG (jo audoN sr& 6 swl dw sI) nwl kr id`qI[ 1789 ivc knHeIAw imsl dy muKI jY isMG dI mOq ho geI qy imsl dI kmWf ies ny sMBwl leI[ 1792 ivc mhW isMG vI mr igAw qy (12 swl dw jvwn) rxjIq isMG sukrckIAw imsl dw muKI bx igAw[ ies smyN sdw kOr ny rxjIq isMG dI pUrI mdd kIqI[ aus dy A`T hzwr jvwn hr vyly rxjIq isMG dy nwl rhy[ 1799 ivc lwhOr ’qy kbzw krn ivc aus dw v`fw rol sI[ ies mgroN vI AMimRqsr, cinEt, ksUr, Atk, kWgVw Aqy hzwrw ’qy kbzw krn vyly vI sdw kOr ny aus dw pUrw swQ id`qw[ 1802 ivc rxjIq isMG ny nwcI morW nwl SwdI kr leI Aqy aus ny mhwrwxI mihqwb kOr nUM nzr AMdwz krnw SurU kr id`qw[sdw kOr ny ies g`l nUM psMd nw kIqw qy ies nwl aunHW ivc dUrI vDx lg peI[ auh rxjIq isMG dy sB qoN v`fy pu`qr KVk isMG dI SwdI ivc vI Swiml nw hoeI[ hwlW ik sdw kOr dw koeI pu`qr nhIN sI qy aus dI irAwsq aus dy dohiqAW (rxjIq isMG dy pu`qrW Syr isMG qy qwrw isMG) nUM hI imlxI sI, pr rxjIq isMG ny sdw kOr dI irAwsq ’qy kbzw krn dI ^wihS nwl 1821 ivc aus nUM lwhOr bulw ky DoKy nwl kYd kr ilAw[ ies vwr aus ny Bjx dI koiSS vI kIqI, pr rxjIq isMG ny aus nU iPr kwbU kr ilAw[ kYd ivc hI aus dI mOq ho geI.

(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)