sihj isMG
BweI sihj isMG ƒ 11 AkqUbr 1711 dy idn Awlovwl (lwhOr) ivc ijaUNidAW zmIn ivc g`f ky ShId kIqw igAw sI[ sihj isMG, j`gU dw pu`qr, pdmw dw poqw qy kaul dws dw pVpoqw sI[ auh “dburjI audYkrn vwlI” (izlHw isAwlkot) dw rihx vwlw sI[ ieh ipMf BweI audY krn (pu`qr hwjl, poqw goiel) dy nW ’qy visAw hoieAw sI[audY krn dw poqw kaul dws, sihj isMG cOhwn dw pVdwdw sI[
ieh pirvwr pMjvyN gurU dy vyly qoN hI is`K pMQ dw iek ^ws ih`sw sI[ ies pirvwr ivcoN bhuq swry jixAW ny pMQ vwsqy jwnW kurbwn kIqIAW sn[ ies pirvwr dy kaul dws qy aus dw bytw pdmw gurU hirgoibMd swihb dy drbwrI is`KW ivcoN sn Aqy auh Aksr gurU swihb dy nwl hI irhw krdy sn[ pdmw dy s`q pu`qr sn: durgw (ieh ielwky dw msMd sI), j`gU, gurdws, KwnU, hymdws, cqrw Aqy suKn[ sB qoN v`fy BweI durgw dy iqMn byty sn[ Awilm isMG n`cxw, bIr isMG qy cOpw isMG[ durgU qoN Coty j`gU dy A`T byty sn: sihj isMG, sMgq rwie, hnUmMq, munSw isMG, hwTU isMG, hIrw isMG qy idAwl isMG[ ienHW ivcoN hnUmMq Aqy sMgq dovyN gulyr dI lVweI ivc (19 &rvrI 1696) ShId hoey sn[ hwTU isMG 12 ApRYl 1709 dy idn gurU dw c`k (AMimRqsr) ivc ShId hoieAw sI[ bwkI dy pMjW ivcoN cwr (sihj isMG, fogr isMG, hIrw isMG qy idAwl isMG) 11 AkqUbr 1711 dy idn Awlovwl ivc ShId kIqy gey sn[
meI 1710 ivc jdoN bhwdr Swh bwdSwh ƒ pqw l`gw ik bwbw bMdw isMG dI AgvweI ivc is`KW ny pMjwb ivc kw&I ielwky ivc AwpxI srdwrI kwiem kr leI hY qW aus ny pMjwb v`l kUc krn dw &Yslw kIqw[ auh AkqUbr 1710 ivc iek bVI v`fI &Oj lY ky pMjwb v`l tur ipAw[ aus ny sonIpq, sFOrw, smwxw, srhMd vZYrw ’qy dubwrw kbzw kr ilAw[ ies mgroN aus ny bwbw bMdw isMG dw ip`Cw krnw SurU kIqw pr bMdw isMG 30 nvMbr 1710 dy idn lohgVH dy iklHy ivc hI gwieb ho igAw[ ies mgroN bwdSwh ny lwhOr ivc fyry lw lYx dw &Yslw kIqw[iesy idn (kuJ lyKk ieh qwrI^ 10 dsMbr ilKy hn; auh jUlIAn dI QW grYgorIAn kYlMfr ivc bdl ky ilKdy hn) bhwdr Swh ny is`KW dw kqlyAwm krn (nwnk pRsqW rw hr jw bXwbMd bkql rswnMd) dw hukm jwrI kIqw: “The Emperor asked Bakhshi-Ul-Mumalik Mahabat Khan that under his name orders should be issued to the Faujdar around Shahjahanabad that wherever the Nanak-worshippers be found they should be murdered.” (29 Shawwal, 4th Bahadurshahi, A.H. 1123).
is`KW dy kqlyAwm dy nW hyT pMjwb dy v`K-v`K ih`isAW ivcoN is`K igR&qwr kIqy gey[ ienHW ivc BweI j`gU cOhwn pirvwr dy cwr, BweI boihQ B`t pirvwr dy s`q, BweI jIqw isMG pirvwr dy cwr, BweI mnI isMG dy do Brw qy iek BqIjw, BweI CbIlw dy byty BweI jyTw isMG qy BweI Drm isMG Aqy 21 hor jxy vI Swiml sn[ ieh swrIAW igR&qwrIAW julweI-Agsq 1711 ivc kIqIAW geIAW[ ienHW swirAW ƒ v`K-v`K QwvW qoN igR&qwr kr ky lwhOr ilAWdw igAw[ Agly iqMn mhIny ienHW ’qy zbrdsq qS`dd kIqw igAw Aqy qrHW-qrHW dy qsIhy id`qy gey[ aunHW ƒ ieslwm ivc ilAwaux vwsqy qrHW-qrHW dy lwlc vI id`qy gey[ A^Ir jdoN lwlc qy qsIhy, dovyN, aunHW ƒ is`KI C`fx vwsqy mjbUr nw kr sky qW kwzI dy &qvy hyT aunHW ƒ Awlovwl (izlHw lwhOr) ivc ijaUNidAW ƒ zmIn ivc g`f id`qw igAw[ ieh Gtnw 11 AkqUbr 1711 dI hY[ ienHW cwlHIAW ivc ieh sihj isMG cOhwn vI Swiml sn[sihj isMG dy nwl aus dy iqMn hor Brw (fogr isMG, hIrw isMG qy idAwl isMG) vI ShId kIqy gey sn[ ienHW ShIdIAW dw izkr “B`t vhI qlauNFw”, “B`t vhI BwdsoN prgnw Qwnysr”, “B`t vhI mulqwnI isMDI” Aqy “B`t vhI isrsmw” ivc vI imldw hY.
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)