Vijyanagar empire

ivjXngr

ivjXngr d`Kx ivc siQq iek swmrwj sI ijs nUM Xwdv vMS dy gopwl ^wndw dy do BrwvW hirhr rwie Aqy bu`kw rwie ny sMn 1336 ivc kwiem kIqw sI[ aunHW ny Awpxy gurU dy nW ’qy ies dw nW ivjXngr riKAw sI[ ies nUM ibsnygr swmrwj Aqy krxt swmrwj vI kihMdy hn[ ies swmrwj dw vjUd sMn 1646 qIk (310 swl) kwiem irhw sI[ ies dI rwjDwnI hMpI sI, ijsy KMfr Aj vI AwpxI Swn dw iezhwr krdy hn[ ies rwj dIAW h`dW mOjUdw kyrl, mdrws (qwimlnwfU), mYsUr (krnwtk) sUibAW qIk sn; ies ivc goAw qy pWfIcrI (pufucrI) vI Swiml sn[ ies qoN ielwvw AWDrw Aqy mhWrwStr dw kuJ ih`sw vI ies swmrwj ivc Swiml sI[ ies ivc ikRSnw qy quMgBdrw ndIAW dw Aihm QW sn[ ikRSnw ndI ivjXngr Aqy bhmnI rwj dI srh`d mMn leI geI sI; ieM\ hI quMgBdrw ndI iqlMgwnw dI h`d mMnI jWdI sI[

ies swmrwj au~qy sMgm vMS (sMn 1336 qoN 1485), sluv vMS (sMn 1485 qoN 1503), quluv vMS (sMn 1503 qoN 1542), ArivMdu vMS (sMn 1542-1646) dw rwj irhw sI[ ies dy muK rwjy hirhr rwie, bu`k rwie, ikRSn dyv Awid sn[ ikRSn dyv rwie (hkUmq dw smW sMn 1509 qoN 1529 qIk) kol fyF l`K GoVsvwr, 88 hzwr pYdl &Oj, 20 hzwr rQ, 64 hzwr hwQI, fyF l`K GoVy qy 15 hzwr qopW sn[ ieh lok SYv Drm nUM mMndy sn[ kMnV qYlgU, qwiml muK bolIAW sn[ rwjDwnI hMpI Aqy hor QWvW ’qy bxy mMdr Aqy kuJ qbwh ho cuky mMdrW Aqy hor iemwrqW dy KMfr ies dI blMdI dw ieiqhws hn.

ivjXngr swmrwj dIAW h`dW