rwxI &qih kOr pitAwly dy bwnI rwjw bwbw Awlw isµG dI GrvwlI sI[ aus nUM ipAwr nwl (jW eIrKw vjoN) mweI P`qo vI iliKAw imldw hY[ bwbw Awlw isMG bwry iek lok gIq ivc ieh nW AwauNdw hY:
auhI bwlw Awlw[ P`qo dw Grvwlw[
ijn vswieAw pitAwlw[
bIbI &qih kOr BweI Kwny dI bytI sI[ kwlyky ipµf sµgrUr izlHy dw ipµf hY[ iek irvwieq muqæwibkæ kwlyky dy BweI Kwny ny, jdoN ieh lVkI pYdw hoeI sI qW zmIn ivc fUµGw toAw putw ky ijaUNdI hI d`b id`qI sI[ aus vyly ies ielwky ivc iek BweI idAwl dws nwm dw swDU sI[ ies ny lokW ƒ ikhw ik auh r`b dI mrzI dy iKlw& ikauN ieh hrkq kr rhy ho[ aus vyly toieAw KoidAw igAw qy ivcoN b`cI ijauNdI jwgdI hoeI inklI sI[ sMn 1707 ivc bIbI Pqih kOr dI SwdI (rwjw) Awlw isµG nwl hoeI jo pitAwlw irAwsq dw moFI rwjw sI[ bIbI &qih kOr dy Gr iqµn pu`qr (srdUl isµG, BUrIAw isµG qy lwl isµG) pYdw hoey sn[ iek lVkI bIbI prDwn kOr pYdw hoeI sI[
bIbI &qih kOr dI bytI bIbI prDwn kOr dI SwdI bwbw bu`Fw jI dI pµjvIN pIVHI BweI rwm kuier AQvw BweI gurbKS isµG jI dy byty mohr isµG nwl hoeI sI[ ies dy Gr Swm isµG pu`qr pYdw hoieAw sI[
bIbI &qih kOr bhuq suGV isAwxI AOrq sI[ Awpxy pqI dy rwj pRbMD ivc aus dw bhuq rol huMdw sI[ iek vwr aus ny Awpxy poqy rwjw Amr isMG dI jwn vI bcweI sI Aqy PUlkIAW irAwsq vI[ sMn 1767 dy hmly vyly Aihmd Swh du`rwnI jd srhMd kol pu`jw qW pitAwly dw rwjw Amr isMG (rwxI &qih kOr dw poqw) aus kol pyS hoieAw[ aus ny Amr isMG qoN aus ny 9 l`K rupY qwvwn dI mMg kIqI sI, jo auh nhIN dy sikAw sI[ ies kr ky aus ny rwjw Amr isMG ƒ kYd kr ilAw sI[ ies mOky ‟qy Aihmd Swh ny Awpxy puqr zwbqw ^wn ƒ srhMd dw sUbydwr bxwaux dw PYslw kIqw hoieAw sI[ jd aus dI dwdI mweI &qih kOr (pqnI mhwrwjw Awlw isMG) ƒ ieh pqw lgw qW aus ny id`lI dy vzIr Swh vlI ^wn qk phuMc kIqI sI qy aus ƒ kImqI qoh&y dy ky Amr isMG dI irhweI vwsqy mnw ilAw sI[ vzIr ny Aihmd Swh ƒ smJwieAw ik koeI A&gwn sUbydwr aus ielwky ivc Amn nhIN rK skygw[ A&Zwn sUbydwr nUM is`K XkInn mwr dyxgy[ isr& Amr isMG hI ie`QoN dI sUbydwrI kr skygw; qy nwly auh swfw v&wdwr vI rhygw[ A^Ir Aihmd Swh ƒ smJ Aw geI qy aus ny Amr isMG ƒ srhMd dI sUbydwrI sONp ky „rwjw-ie-rwjgW‟ dw i^qwb vI dy idqw [ ies ‟qy pitAwly rwjy ny Awpxy Awp ƒ “Amr isMG bmzeI” ilKxw SurU kr idqw[ (ikauNik Amr isMG ƒ irhw krvwaux vwlw vzIr, Swh vlI ^wn, „bmzeI‟ kbIly ivcoN sI).