Kaala Paani, Kaley Paani (Andeman)
kwlw pwxI (AMfymwn)
auh smuMdr ijs dw pwxI kwlw nzr AwauNdw hY[ AMfymwn inkobwr Awid twpUAW dy Awly-duAwly smuMdr dw pwxI kwlI Bwh mwrdw hY; ies kr ky ies dw nW kwly pwxI pY igAw sI[ AMgryzI srkwr vyly jd mujirmW nUM dyS inkwlw vrgI szw dyxI huMdI sI qW ies jgh Byj id`qw jWdw sI[ ies QW qoN B`j ky inkl jwxw qkrIbn nwmumikn sI[
(ieMglYNf ivc vI jdoN v`fy mujirmW nUM jlwvqn krdy sn, qW aunHW nUM AwstrylIAw Byj id`qw jWdw sI; audoN AMgryzW vwsqy AwstrylIAw ‘kwlw pwxI’ vrgI kYd hI sI)[
AMfymwn inkobwr twpUAW ivc kYdIAW nUM nW mwqr shUlqW sn qy aunHW ’qy zulm vI kIqw jWdw sI[ bhuq swry kYdI ienHW zulmW kwrn hI mr jWdy sn[
AMfymwn inkobwr twpUAW ivc bxI jyl nUM ‘sYlUlr jyl’ dw nW id`qw igAw sI[ ies jyl dIAW iemwrqW 1896 qoN 1906 qk v`K-v`K ih`isAW ivc bxdIAW rhIAW sn[ pr jyl bxn qoN pihlW hI 1857 dy Zdr dy 309 kYdIAW nUM ie`Qy r`iKAw igAw sI[ ApRYl 1868 ivc krwcI qoN 733 hor kYdI ie`Qy ilAWdy gey sn[ ienHW ivcoN bhuqy qsIihAW kr ky mr gey sn qy jo bc gey sn aunHW qoN ies jyl dI auswrI krvweI geI sI[ ies jyl dy 7 ivMg hn; hr ivMg ivc iqMn mMzlI iemwrq hY[ ienHW ivc kul 696 koTVIAW hn; ienHW s`qW dy ivckwr iek tw`vr hY ijs qoN kYdIAW dI ingrwnI kIqI jWdI sI[
ies jyl ivc 1857 dy mOlvI ilAwkq AlI Aqy hor ZdrIAW qoN mgroN Zdr pwrtI (1914-17) dy kYdI (sohn isMG Bknw, gurmuK isMG, ivswKw isMG, Bwn isMG, sohn isMG, btukySvr d`q (1929 qoN 1939), suboD rwey, sicMdr nwQ swinAwl (1927 qoN 1940, do vwr kYd), prmw nMd (1915 qoN 1920), jiqn cMdr pwl Aqy (rwStr soiem syvk sMG dw) ivnwiek dmodr swvrkr Awid vI r`Ky gey sn[ 1910 ivc ies swvrkr nUM 50 swl kYd dI szw suxweI geI sI pr auh 1921 ivc muAw&I mMg ky irhw ho igAw sI)[
1868 ivc bhuq swry kYdIAW ny B`jx dI koiSS vI kIqI sI, pr iPr PVy gey sn[ jyl ivc mwVI hwlq kr ky bhuq swirAW ny BuK hVqwlW vI kIqIAW sn; ^ws kr ky meI 1933 ivc 33 kYdIAW ny[ 1937 qoN mgroN isAwsI kYdIAW nUM ie`QoN dUjIAW jylW ivc Byjxw SurU kr id`qw sI[
mwrc 1942 ivc jpwn ny ienHW twpUAW ’qy kbzw kr ilAw sI[ aunHW ny lokW ’qy bhuq zulm kIqy[ ienHW zulmW kr ky bhuq swry lok mwry vI gey sn ijnHW ivc fw dIvwn isMG (kwly pwxI) vI sI[ 7 AkqUbr 1945 dy idn brqwnIAw ny ies twpU dw kbzw dobwrw hwisl kr ilAw sI[ 1979 ivc ies jyl nUM nYSnl mYmorIAl dw drjw dy id`qw igAw[ ies jyl dI SqwbdI 10 mwrc 2006 dy idn mnweI geI sI.
sYlUlr jyl dw muK drvwzw
sYlUlr jyl ivc s`q ivMg qy ivckwrw t`wvr
sYlUlr jyl ivc s`q ivMgW ivcoN do ivMgW dI mOjUdw hwlq
(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)