kuJ gurduAwirAW dw nW byr swihb ies kr ky pY igAw sI ikauNik gurU jI iksy ipMf jW ngr ivc, ijs QW ruky sn au~Qy byr dw dr^q sI[ ies nW dy cwr gurduAwry hn: 1. sulqwnpur (vyKo: sulqwnpur). 2. isAwlkot (vyKo: isAwlkot) 3. isAwlkot dy nyVy ipMf swhovwlw (iek lyKk ny ZlqI nwl swhovwlw dw nW swhovwl ilK id`qw hY), (vyKo: swhovwlw) 4. iKAwlw klW (izlHw mwnsw). (vyKo: iKAwlw klW).
drbwr swihb dI pirkrmw ivc byrI dy iqMn dr^q sn: 1. gurU rwmdws srW v`loN AwauNidAW s`jy h`Q iek byrI, ijs nUM inrmly pujwrIAW ny ‘duK BMjnI byr’ nW dy id`qw sI qW jo lok ie`Qy m`Qw tykx Aqy pujwrIAW nUM cVHwvw imldw rhy 2. GMtw Gr dIAW pOVIAW auqridAW s`jy h`Q iek byr, ijs bwry ikhw jWdw hY ik bwbw bu`Fw ies byrI hyTW bYT ky AMimRqsr (srovr) dI putweI dI syvw dI ingrwnI kirAw krdy sI (kuJ bysmJ lok ies byrI nUM vI m`Qw tyk dyNdy hn) 3. drSnI ifauFI dy drvwzy sy s`jy pwsy iek byrI hY ijs nUM lwcI dy Awkwr dy (Coty-Coty) byr lgdy hn (11 Agsq 1740 dy idn jdoN su`Kw isMG mihqwb isMG ny drbwr swihb dy AMdr kukrm kr rhy m`sw rMGV dw isr v`iFAw sI qW aunHW ny Awpxy GoVy ies byrI nwl bMnHy sn[ ieh byrIAW purwxy smyN dIAW hn; pr ieh ikhw nhIN jw skdw ik ieh audoN dIAW kwiem hn ik aunHW dy bIjW (igtkW) qoN au~gIAW hoeIAW nvIAW byrIAW hn.
kuJ gurduAwirAW dw nW ‘byrI swihb’ ies kr ky pY igAw sI ikauNik gurU jI iksy ipMf jW ngr ivc, ijs QW ruky sn au~Qy byrI sI[ ies nW dy do gurduAwry hn: 1. lwhOr izlHy ivc brkI dy nyVy Krk ipMf ivc gurU hirgoibMd swihb dI Xwd ivc bixAw gurduAwrw hoieAw sI[ hux aus dw nW inSwn vI mOjUd nhIN hY 2. sIloAwxw/ sIloAwxI (izlHw luiDAwxw) ivc gurU goibMd isMG jI dI Xwd ivc gurduAwrw (srkwrI kwZzW ivc ipMf dw nW sIloAwxI hY). (vyKo: sIloAwxw/ sIloAwxI). hor vyKo: byr swihb.