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Bangash Sttae and clan

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bMgS

(&wrsI bMgS)

1. kurum qy kohwt (A&Zwinsqwn) dw ielwkw: kohwt qoN ^Ybr p^qUnvw qk dw ielwkw[ qvwrI^ ivc ies ielwky nUM pihlI vwrI bwbr ny ij`iqAw sI, ijs dw izkr bwbrnwmw ivc (sMn 1540 ivc) imldw hY[ ies nUM bMgsqwn vI kihMdy sn
2. bMgS dyS dw vwsI
3. pTwxW dw iek kbIlw ijs qoN ies ielwky dw nW c`ilAw sI[bMgS l&z dw ArQ hY: bMg (jVH) nUM v`F dyx vwly[ lVweI dy mYdwn ivc bMgS kOm dy lok ies g`l vwsqy jwxy jWdy hn ik auh duSmx dIAW lwSW dIAW s&W ivCwauNdy jWdy hn[ bMgS A&Zwinsqwn qoN ielwvw au~qr pRdyS qy m`D pRdyS ivc vI PYly hoey sn[ sMn 1713 qoN 1743 qk muhMmd ^wn bMgS &rU^wbwd (au~qr pRdyS) dw nvwb sI[ m`D pRdyS dI Bopwl irAwsq dw moFI ErkzeI kbIly dw dosq muhMmd ^wn (sMn 1707-1728) sI[ auh bMgS kbIly nwl hI sbMDq sI[ Bopwl ivclw ‘qwj mhl’ bMgS kbIly dI Swh jhwn byZm (sMn 1868-1901) ny bxwieAw sI[ A&Zwinsqwn dy bMgS lokW ivc SIAw qy suMnI dovyN pwey jWdy hn[

 

     iksy vyly bMgS ielwky ivc bhuq swry rwjpUq Aqy KqrI-AroVw is`K vI rihMdy sn vI sn[ is`KW ivcoN BweI mnI isMG dy cwcy BweI nTIAw dy pu`qrw (ijnHW nUM bMgySrI kihMdy sn) ies ielwky ivc bhuq mMny-pRmMny vxjwry sn[ ienHW ivcoN BgvMq isMG (BwgU bxjwrw) kol qW AOrMgzyb vyly muZlW dw 5000 dw mnsb vI sI[  ieh BgvMq isMG bMgySrI Aqy aus dy iqMn hor Brw bwz isMG (sUbydwr srhMd), kaur isMG qy Swm isMG bMdw isMG bhwdur dy sB qoN nzdIkI swQI sn Aqy aus dy nwl hI  gurdws nMgl qoN igR&qwr kIqy gey sn Aqy 9 jUn 1916 dy idn id`lI ivc kql kIqy gey sn[[ sMn 1979 ivc A&Zwinsqwn ivc gVbV SurU hox mgroN bhuqy is`K pwiksqwn dyy ngrW ipSwvr qy nwnkwxw cly gey sn.

 

Bopwl irAwsq dw moFI
dosq muhMmd ^wn (sMn 1707-1728)

 

Bopwl dy ‘qwj mhl’ dw swhmxw pwsw