GHAZNI (Afghanistan)

ZznI ngr

ZznI A&Zwinsqwn dy qkrIbn A`D ivckwr, ZznI nW dy sUby dy ZznI izlHw ivc, iek pRwcIn Sihr hY[ kdy ieh boDIAW dw iek v`fw kyNdr sI[ ies ’qy XUnwn dy iskMdr ny vI kbzw kIqw sI[ sqvIN sdI ivc muslmwn &OjW ny ie`Qy kbzw kr ilAw Aqy ie`QoN dy lokW nUM jbrdsqI muslmwn bxwauxw SurU kIqw[ A^Ir swry lok hI muslmwn bx gey[ nOvIN sdI ivc s&rId kbIly ny Aqy dsvIN sdI ivc subkqgIn ny ies nUM rwjDwnI bxwieAw[ sMn 977 qoNsMn 1150 qk ies dI Swn inrwlI sI[ iksy vyly ie`QoN dw iklHw bhuq mzbUq sI (hux ieh Qyh vrgI hwlq ivc hY):

sMn 1151 ivc ZOrIAW ny ies Sihr nUM qbwh kr id`qw sI[ ies mgroN mMgolW qoN du`rwnIAW qk (cwr sdIAW qoN vD smW) ies dI hwlq ^rwb huMdI rhI[ ie`kIvIN sdI ivc A&Zwn srkwr ny ies dI guAwcI Swn bhwl krn dI plwn bxweI[ pr 10 Agsq 2018 dy idn qwilbwn dy hmilAW vyly ies dw iPr bhuq nukswn hoieAw[ ies vkq ies ngr dI AwbwdI 2 l`K 70 hzwr dy krIb hY[ ie`QoN dy mShUr hwkmW ivcoN mihmUd ZznvI ihMd ’qy bhuq hmly kIqy sn.

ZznI ivc sulqwn bihrm Swh v`loN bwrHvIN sdI ivc bxwieAw iek mInwr (ieh do mInwr sn ijnHW ivcoN iek Fih cukw hY) :

gurU nwnk swihb m`kw Aqy bZdwd qoN pMjwb Awaux vwsqy ZznI, kwbul Aqy jlwlbwd qoN huMdy ipSwvr pu`jy sn[ ZznI ivc iksy vyly is`KW dy vI bhuq Gr sn[ au~Qy A`j vI ‘gurduAwrw koTw swihb’ mOjUd hY[ BweI nMd lwl ie`QoN dy rihx vwly sn[ bVw bwzwr ivc BweI nMd lwl dy nW ’qy iek gurduAwrw vI bixAw hoieAw sI jo hux Fih cukw hY.

gurduAwrw koTw swihb :

gurduAwrw BweI nMd lwl dw Qyh :

(fw. hrijMdr isMG idlgIr)